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Thứ Ba, 6 tháng 10, 2015

10 Healthy Foods That Boost Energy

1 / 11   Look to Your Menu for an Energy Boost

When your energy is low, you may instinctively reach for a cup of coffee or a handful of candy to provide a quick boost. Unfortunately, the effects of both are short-lived and can set you up for a crash. The key to a snack that will provide lasting energy is one that's rich in protein, fiber, and complex carbohydrates. Here are 10 of the best options: Some are great as on-the-go snacks, while others are smart choices for a lunchtime meal that will power you through the afternoon

2 / 11   Almonds

Almonds are a superstar in the snack world, as they contain important nutrients like magnesium and B vitamins that help convert food to energy. "Research shows that people with low magnesium levels tend to tire more quickly during exercise due to magnesium's role in energy metabolism," explains Rachel Berman, RD, CDN, author of Boosting Your Metabolism for Dummies. Insufficient B vitamins can lead to fatigue, irritability, and poor concentration. Stick to one serving — 1 ounce, or about 23 nuts — to keep calories in check

3 / 11   Air-Popped Popcorn

Whole-grain carbohydrates are a snack with staying power. "Thanks to fiber, whole grains help prevent the blood-sugar crashes that happen after consuming refined or simple carbohydrates," Berman says. Popcorn is a smarter pick than crunchy snacks like chips since it's a whole grain that's low in calories — as long as you don't douse it with butter, salt, or oil. It also provides volume and so tends to keep you satisfied longer than chips and crackers. Ditch flavored microwave popcorn and try popping your own kernels, then season them with herbs and spices.

4 / 11   Peanut Butter

Although peanut butter is a calorie-dense food, a little goes a long way in providing a great-tasting energy boost. Its healthy fats, protein, and fiber help stave off hunger and keep blood-sugar levels stable. Instead of covering your morning toast with butter or jelly, which are devoid of protein and fiber, top slices with an all-natural nut butter that contains nothing but nuts, Berman suggests. Just be sure to avoid brands with added sugars, and stick to a 2-tablespoon serving.

9 / 11   Pistachios

Powerhouse pistachios have a combination of protein, fiber, and heart-healthy monounsaturated fats that adds up to a perfectly satisfying snack. Pistachios' rich protein content makes them an ideal food for energy all day long, says Kari Kooi, MS, RD, a dietitian at Methodist Hospital in Houston. Though nuts are calorie-dense, 25 pistachios have only 100 calories, and the fact that you have to remove the shell slows you down and prevents overeating.

10 / 11   Hummus

Hummus is a Mediterranean dip with only a few simple ingredients — puréed garbanzo beans, sesame-based tahini, olive oil, and lemon juice — that all contribute nutrients for energy. The fiber and protein that the beans provide stabilize blood sugar, take the edge off hunger, and boost energy, Kooi notes. When used as a dip for nutrient-rich veggies, such as red pepper strips or carrot sticks, hummus makes a great mid-afternoon snack. You can also use it as a sandwich spread instead of mayonnaise.

11 / 11   Greek Yogurt

When it comes to yogurt, Greek varieties deliver twice the amount of hunger-satisfying protein as regular (with 17 grams per 6-ounce container), making it a super-charged breakfast, lunch, or snack. "The thick, indulgent texture is the perfect canvas for a variety of toppings that can make it even more substantial," Kooi says. Mix in fresh berries and chopped nuts for a nutrient-packed treat. Make sure you select nonfat or low-fat Greek yogurt to keep calories at around 100 per container.

Prediabetes and Cancer: Is There a Link?


Published Sep 17, 2014
AthenaBy Athena Philis-Tsimikas, MD, Special to Everyday Health
A new research study has troublesome news for the 86 million Americans who have a condition known as prediabetes: Not only are you at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes, you also may have an increased risk of cancer.
People with prediabetes have blood glucose levels that are higher than normal, but not yet high enough to qualify as diabetes. A diagnosis of prediabetes includes individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), impaired fasting glucose (IFG), or a combination of both.
Despite the fact that the number of Americans diagnosed with type 2 diabetes is skyrocketing, the disease does not develop overnight. Instead, blood glucose levels generally increase over time as a result of lifestyle factors, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and obesity. Aging alone also contributes to decline in beta cell function of the pancreas and onset of diabetes. If this increase in blood sugar isn’t controlled, prediabetes will likely result, followed by full-blown type 2 diabetes within 10 years.
Now, research shows that prediabetes can also raise your risk of developing cancer, according to a study just published in Diabetologia, the journal of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. The article, a meta-analysis that included a total of 16 studies and 891,426 participants from the US, Europe, Asia, and Africa, shows that prediabetes raises overall cancer risk by 15 percent. Delving deeper into specific types of cancer risk, the analysis found that prediabetes was significantly associated with increased risks of cancer of the stomach and colorectum, liver, pancreas, breast, and endometrium. No significant association was found between prediabetes and cancer of the bronchus amd lung, prostate, ovary, kidney, or bladder.

Know Your Risk Factors

Why would prediabetes increase cancer risk? One factor that stands out is obesity. Being overweight or obese is a main risk factor for diabetes and has been associated with an increased risk of cancer as well. However, the authors of the study addressed this by including a sub-analysis of only studies that accounted for obesity by adjusting for body mass index (BMI). They found that, even after controlling for weight, prediabetes still increased the risk of cancer by 22 percent.
The authors do offer several other possible explanations for the increased risk. Chronic high blood sugar levels, or hyperglycemia, can produce chronic oxidative stress, which is basically a disparity between the body’s production of cancer-causing free radicals and its ability to fight off their harmful effects. Excessive hyperglycemia also can lead to the production of potentially harmful substances known as advanced glycated endproducts (AGEs) that may cause cancer and other diseases.
In addition, say the authors, increased insulin resistance can increase insulin secretion, which can, in turn, promote cancer cells to grow and divide. Third, there could be genetic mutations that predispose individuals to an increased risk of cancer, with one recent study showing that a malfunction in a tumor suppressor gene exposed individuals to increased risk of both cancer and prediabetes.
They add: “It should be noted that metformin — one of several first line therapies available to treat type 2 diabetes — is now considered as having some ‘protective’ anticancer properties. Notably, metformin mediates an approximately 30 percent reduction in the lifetime risk of cancer in diabetic patients.” However, whether this is true in individuals with prediabetes is not yet known; another retrospective cohort study just published this month concluded that use of metformin does not affect cancer risk. More research is needed on this issue.

Change Your Diabetes Destiny

With the number of Americans developing prediabetes (and type 2 diabetes) continuing to rise every year, taking steps to protect your health has never been more important. Having prediabetes does not mean you are destined to develop type 2. By making lifestyle changes to help lower your blood sugar levels, such as losing weight and increasing exercise, you can significantly reduce the risk.
Athena Philis-Tsimikas, M.D., is an endocrinologist and the corporate vice president for the Scripps Whittier Diabetes Institute at Scripps Health in San Diego.

Thứ Sáu, 2 tháng 10, 2015

Face-off position


Benefits: Allows for face-to-face intimacy; cozy for long sessions. Sit on a chair or the edge of the bed. She then faces you, wraps her arms around your back, climbs on top, and sits on your lap. Once in the saddle, she can can ride up and down on your penis by pressing with her legs or knees. Want to go faster? Assist by grabbing her buttocks and lifting and bouncing. Now try this: She can sit astride facing you on a rocking chair. Old wooden rockers on hardwood or stone floors provide the greatest variety of good vibes. Hot Tip — His There's lots of room for creativity in this position for stimulating erogenous areas of the upper body, head, neck, and face. If she likes to have her ******s licked, go for it!

Thứ Năm, 1 tháng 10, 2015

Women With Diabetes Report Lackluster Sex Lives

Women with diabetes report higher rates of sexual dissatisfaction, a new study finds.

THURSDAY, July 26, 2012 — Diabetes is what stands in between some women and sexually satisfying lives, a survey of more than 2,000 women with and without the condition found.

Researchers at the University of San Francisco report that women who receive insulin treatment to manage their diabetes — a must for all type 1 diabetics and a possible treatment for some people with type 2 — were twice as likely to report dissatisfaction and difficulty achieving orgasm than women without the condition, researchers reported in the journal Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Women with diabetes who do not use insulin injections as treatment were 40 percent more likely to report a lackluster love life than women without the disease. The study did not suss out type 1 versus type 2 diabetics, but because of the average age of diabetes diagnoses, which was not reported in the study, researchers assumed most patients to have type 2.
The biggest issues for insulin-treated diabetic women are a lack of natural lubrication and difficulty reaching orgasm, two factors likely brought on by diabetic neuropathy, or nerve damage that occurs due to poor blood-sugar control. Senior author Alison J. Huang, MD, MAS, of the UCSF Women's Health Clinical Research Center said in a release that this is perhaps the most common sexual side effect in women with the disease. Additional diabetic complications, such as heart disease, stroke, and renal dysfunction can also hamper a healthy sex life.

Type 2 Diabetes and Sexual Health

More than 12.5 million women or 10.8 percent of all women over age 20 have some type of diabetes, the American Diabetes Association reports. This staggeringly high number signifies that more needs to be done to address the sexual health of women with the disease, researchers say.

"Based on this research, clinicians may want to consider assessing diabetic women for sexual problems, particularly among those taking insulin," said lead author Kelli Copeland in a release.
There is a well-established link between diabetes and erectile dysfunction in men due to nerve damage. Diabetic nerve damage typically occurs in the hands and feet, but it can also strike sexual organs, researchers say. For women, the dryness caused by nerve damage can often be treated with a little over-the-counter lubricant. If men have problems with erectile dysfunction due to nerve damage, they should talk to their doctor or diabetes educator about treatments, which can include oral or injectable medications, penile implants, or even surgery.

Type 2 Diabetes and Your Sexuality

People with diabetes often report lackluster sex lives, but sexual dissatisfaction can be treated.

Hero Images/Corbis

Talking about the sexual problems that can result from diabetes is hard, but it is important to realize that they can be helped.

Nerve damage or diabetic neuropathy is one of the most serious side effects of type 2 diabetes, damaging everything from your hands and feet, brain, heart, and more. There are four significant types of diabetic neuropathy, including autonomic neuropathy, which can cause sexual dysfunction. If you're experiencing poor sexual satisfaction with diabetes, autonomic neuropathy is likely to blame. Try these tips to reclaim your love live.

Why Nerve Damage Causes Sexual Dysfunction

Poor glucose control causes diabetic neuropathy, which affects the nerves of the sexual organs.
Explains Gerald Bernstein, MD, director of the Diabetes Management Program at Mount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center in New York City: “Uncontrolled diabetes can cause damage in blood vessels and nerves, which affects sexual health. Human sexuality is extremely complex, and when you add in high blood sugars, this becomes a problem. Poor blood sugar control has a big impact on the person's sex life.”
For women who experience this nerve damage, the vagina may not be able to produce enough lubrication to allow for easy intercourse and create a cascading number of problems. Sexual problems in women include decreased vaginal lubrication, painful intercourse, and decreased libido or desire, Bernstein explains. A recent study found that women who take insulin injections to treat diabetes are twice as likely to report dissatisfaction and difficulty achieving orgasm as women without the condition. Women who do not treat their diabetes with insulin are still 40 percent less satisfied with their sex lives than women without the condition, researchers reported in the journal Obstetrics and Gynecology.
For men, this may mean that not enough blood flows to the penis to maintain an erection, Bernstein explains. Called erectile dysfunction (ED), this condition is more prevalent in men with diabetes than the general public, and may occur at an earlier-than-average age, too.

Type 2 Diabetes and Sexuality: Finding Solutions

 Individuals who experience sexual dysfunction should speak to their health care provider to discuss treatment options, Bernstein advises. Although sexuality might be difficult to talk about, it’s an important part of a full and healthy life, and sexual problems that result from diabetes can often be helped.


If you are a woman with type 2 diabetes and you are having diabetes-related sexual problems, you can first try over-the-counter lubricants to help overcome vaginal dryness. Choose a water-based lubricant, one that is meant for sexual activity and that won’t erode condoms or a diaphragm. Other forms of artificial lubrication that may be helpful include vaginal suppositories.
If you are a man with erectile dysfunction, there are many options to help you enjoy an active sex life again, including one of the popular ED prescription medications, vacuum pumps to draw blood into the penis, or penile implants.

Type 2 Diabetes and Sexuality: Prevention Strategies

Since some of the problems associated with sexuality and diabetes are related to uncontrolled diabetes, people with type 2 diabetes may avoid developing such complications by keeping their blood glucose as even as possible. “Controlling diabetes through diet, exercise, and medications can help prevent sexual dysfunction,” Bernstein says.
The best way to control diabetes is to:
  • Follow the diet recommended by your doctor, diabetes educator or dietitian
  • Take medications as directed
  • Exercise regularly
  • Make sure your blood glucose levels are tightly controlled
Communication is the first step to understanding sexual changes caused by diabetes. If you’re having, or want to avoid, sexual problems because of your type 2 diabetes, talk to your doctor or diabetes educator — and remember that they help patients with these issues every day.


Eating High-Fiber Foods for Type 2 Diabetes

 Joy  Bauer
Q: Do you have any suggestions for adding fiber to my diet? I’ve heard a high-fiber diet can help people manage diabetes.
A: You’re smart to focus on incorporating more fiber into your diet. Fiber helps slow down the body’s absorption of carbohydrates, which keeps blood sugar on a more even keel. In general, starchy beans, lentils, and whole grains (brown or wild rice, whole-grain breads and cereals) tend to pack the most fiber punch, but fruits and vegetables have plenty to offer too. Some good choices of produce for fiber are leafy greens (like spinach, kale, and chard), broccoli, sweet potatoes, artichokes, berries (especially raspberries and blackberries), apples, and pears.
Just keep in mind that even high-fiber foods raise blood sugar to some extent, so you always want to pair them with protein to help stabilize your blood sugar. For example, pair a piece of fruit with some nuts or cottage cheese, serve scrambled egg whites with whole-grain toast, or enjoy a bowl of chili made with beans and lean ground turkey.

9 No-Cook Low-Carb Recipes to Beat the Heat

Published Aug 13, 2015
By Ryan Warren, RD, Further Food
When the dog days of summer are in full swing, it’s often too hot to turn on the stove or fire up the oven. Instead of slaving away in the kitchen, most of us would rather spend time outdoors enjoying the sunshine. But the next time you’re looking to create the perfect picnic lunch, a crowd-pleasing side dish to bring to a barbecue, or a refreshing afternoon treat, look no further than these nine delicious no-cook, low-carb summertime recipes. This nutrient-rich, easy-to-make variety that we’ve selected will not only minimize kitchen time, but will also help you beat the heat. An added bonus? They’re all diabetes-friendly! So use your favorite seasonal produce to whip up these warm-weather delights, and you’ll be out of the kitchen and on the beach in no time!
Spicy Kale Salad
5 Minute Spicy Tangy Kale Salad
This refreshing summer salad turns up the heat with spicy flavor but won’t have you sweating over a hot stove. Its fiery jalapeño peppers, though small in size, are packed with the powerful antioxidant vitamin C as well as vitamin A, which promotes eye and skin health. And capsaicin, the compound that produces the jalapeño’s characteristic spicy heat, is touted for its potent anti-inflammatory effects in the body. In order to reap the full benefits of this fat-soluble compound, look no further than an avocado; the healthy fats in avocados help deliver the fat-soluble nutrients, like capsaicin and vitamin A, and also lend this crisp, refreshing salad a complementary creamy richness.
protein-breakfast-smoothie








Protein-Packed Breakfast Smoothie
At once cool, green, and packed with fruity flavor and healthful nutrients, this smoothie is a complete breakfast of champions. High in both protein and fiber (and extremely low in sugar), this thick and creamy all-in-one breakfast will keep you satisfied and energized during a hot summer morning. To top it off, thanks to the antioxidants in the berries and the greens, you’ll be glowing from the inside out — and not from the heat! If you want an added omega-3 boost, throw some chia seeds into the blender, too. This recipe tends to make a very thick smoothie, so if you prefer a thinner smoothie, you can substitute fresh spinach or kale in place of the frozen spinach, and/or increase the amount of almond milk.
whole-fruit-popsicles








Whole Fruit Coconut Milk Popsicles
What better way to cool off on a hot summer day than with an ice-cold popsicle? You’ll find there’s no reason to feed your children, friends, and family the overly sweetened store-bought variety ever again once you make these all-natural, whole-fruit pops. This diabetes-friendly, low-calorie recipe gets its natural sweetness from the fresh fruit, and contains versatile ingredients you can customize yourself based on what you like, and what’s in season. So go ahead — all you need is your favorite fruit, coconut milk, a little bit of yogurt, and an ice-cold freezer, and you’ll have a deliciously refreshing, healthy dessert in practically no time at all!
avocado-sushi-roll









Avocado Sushi Rolls
Going for simple summertime recipes that don’t require cooking does not mean you have to give up sushi. Although homemade sushi may seem daunting to some, this recipe highlights just how quick-and-easy this meal can be to make in your very own kitchen. Low in sugar, vegan, and packed with nutrient-rich vegetables, this may be your new seasonal go-to. You can also adjust the recipe to your own taste by adding other fruits and veggies, like cucumbers, carrots, or even mangos. For an in-season twist, try bell peppers or heirloom tomatoes. Have fun, and get rolling!
lemon-coconut-power-bites








Lemon Coconut Power Bites

These little bites are a concentrated source of raw energy that provide a perfect balance of protein, fiber, healthy fats, iron, B vitamins, and electrolytes, keeping you feeling energized and satisfied. Aside from the role it plays in the immune system and eye health, vitamin C in lemon improves absorption of iron, enhances alertness, and increases levels of feel-good serotonin. There’s no added sugar in these bites, thanks to the sweetness of dates and coconut, so you can enjoy them as a nourishing on-the-go snack, as a pre-workout boost, or for dessert. And to top it off? Zero cook time!
yogurt-tahini-hummus









Yogurt and Tahini Beanless Hummus
This recipe is great for so many allergy sufferers: Gluten-, egg-, peanut-, and soy-free folks can all enjoy this creamy, delicious dip. Additionally, the “allergen-free” snack is low-carb and requires no cooking. If you aren’t yet sold on this hummus, tahini adds a healthful dose of heart-healthy omega-3s and is high in calcium and protein — perfect for vegetarians. Serve with cool and crisp carrot sticks, cucumber, or sliced bell peppers for a refreshing snack on a balmy afternoon.

easy-dill-garlic-pickles
  
Easy Dill and Garlic Pickles
Pickles are cool, crisp, and completely craveable on a hot summer day. And now you can make them yourself — without an oven or a stove. This classic homemade pickle recipe is super-simple to make and requires NO cooking time. Take the crunchy snacks to picnics, summertime cookouts, or just munch on them with lunch on a hot day. This traditional pickling recipe only calls for water, salt, and a few flavorful spices. Pickling with water and salt allows for good bacteria, or probiotics, to proliferate and ultimately creates a healthy, tasty snack that has practically no carbs whatsoever. In addition, pickling is a great way to preserve any vegetables on the verge of going bad if you’re looking to clean out your fridge!
Nightshade-Free-Guacamole

 
Nightshade-Free Guacamole
Guacamole is the ultimate warm-weather food. At once cool and creamy, it begs to be eaten outside on a summer night. This version eliminates the immune-triggering nightshade foods (e.g., tomatoes) while maintaining its signature flavor with garlic and scallions. And the star of the guac? Avocados, of course. Although technically fruit, avocados have very little carbohydrates, making this recipe both low-carb and diabetes-friendly. Packed with healthy monounsaturated fats, such as oleic acid, avocados are anti-inflammatory and aid in the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients like vitamin A.
cucucumber-sorbet

 
Easy Low-Sugar Cucumber Apple Sorbet
Low-sugar desserts don’t mean you have to skimp on flavor! This sorbet is the ultimate in satisfying-yet-light-summer refreshments that you can whip up in the comfort of your own kitchen. Homemade desserts are simple, delicious, and — best of all — you control what goes into them. The fresh zestiness from the lime, and cool blast from the mint, provide anti-inflammatory benefits, and the apple is loaded with soluble fiber, vitamin C, and a variety of antioxidants to give it even more of a nutritious boost. So go ahead and give this chilled summer treat a try!
Ryan Warren is the nutrition editor at Further Food, a free service dedicated to helping you discover healthy, nutritionist-reviewed recipes, inspiring stories, and empowering health tips to further your health journey.